青海省部分地区动物莱姆病流行病学检测

张卫忠¹王晓润²

(1.格尔木市动物疫病预防控制中心，格尔木，816000；

                                                             2.青海省动物疫病预防控制中心，西宁810001）

摘要：采用间接免疫荧光抗体法进行牛、鼠血清流行病学调检测，用直接荧光抗体法和暗视野显微镜检查蜱虫带菌情况。结果表明牛莱姆病平均感染率12.45%，羊莱姆病平均感染率9.37%，蜱虫平均带菌率25.29%，鼠类感染率17.2%。证实了青海省部分地区动物、昆虫体内携带莱姆病伯氏疏螺旋体。

关键词：动物；昆虫；莱姆病螺旋体；流行病学 

中图分类号: S852.63文献标志码:  A      文章编号:1003-7950（2017）-

Epidemiological investigation of Lyme disease in some areas of Qinghai Province

ZHANG Wei-zhong ¹etal

(Golmud animal disease prevention and control center, Golmud, 816000)

Abstract: The investigate of epidemiology of bovine and mouse were conducted by indirect immune fluorescence antibody method. The tick borne bacteria was detected by direct immune fluorescence antibody and dark field microscopy. The results showed that the average infection rate of Lyme disease of bovine was 12.45%, the average infection rate of Lyme disease of sheep was about 9.37%, the average rate of tick borne disease was about 25.29%, and the infection rate of mouse was about 17.2%. It indicated that animals and insects carry Lyme disease Borrelia burgdorferi in some areas of Qinghai Province.

Key words: Animal; Insect; Borrelia burgdorferi ;Epidemiology